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核聚变与等离子体物理 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (s1): 120-124.DOI: 10.16568/j.0254-6086.2022s1005

• 核聚变工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于遗传算法的紧凑型高温超导托卡马克磁体优化

梁瀚予, 盛 杰   

  1. (上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院, 上海 200240)
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-20 修回日期:2022-03-03 出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-20
  • 作者简介:梁瀚予(1998-),女,浙江台州人,博士研究生,从事高温超导电力应用技术研究。

Optimization of the magnets of a compact high temperature superconducting tokamak based on genetic algorithm

LIANG Han-yu, SHENG Jie   

  1. (School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240)
  • Received:2021-08-20 Revised:2022-03-03 Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-20

摘要: 基于遗传算法和二维轴对称磁场有限元模型对高温超导托卡马克装置磁体进行了优化设计。以超导带材使用量最少为优化的目标函数,在给定的背景场设计指标和高温超导带材在50K、不同背景场的临界电流数据下,对磁体物理参数以及运行电流进行优化,得到了托卡马克高温超导磁体在50K温区下的设计方案。

关键词: 高温超导托卡马克, 磁体参数设计, 遗传算法, 背景场, 临界电流

Abstract: Based on the co-simulation of two-dimensional axisymmetric finite element model of magnetic field and genetic algorithm, the iterative optimization of the magnet parameters of a compact high temperature superconducting (HTS) tokamak was performed. The length of superconducting tapes used is taken as the optimized objective function. Combined with the design indexes of given magnetic flux and background field and the critical current data of HTS tapes under different background field at 50K, the physical parameters and operating current of magnet can be optimized. Finally, the desired results were obtained with a co-simulation of optimization.

Key words: High temperature superconducting tokamak, Magnet parameter design, Genetic algorithm, Background field, Critical current

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