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Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 418-425.DOI: 10.16568/j.0254-6086.202204010

• Nuclear Fusion Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

VSVPWM neutral-point potential balancing strategy based on fuzzy control 

DAI Ming-yan1, 2, XU Liu-wei1 , WU Ya-nan1 , SHEN Xian-shun1, 2, YANG Shen-fei3 ,TIAN Yun-xiang1   

  1. (1. Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031; 2. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026; 3. State Grid JiangXi Maintenance Company, Nanchang 330006) 
  • Received:2020-09-03 Revised:2021-12-06 Online:2022-12-15 Published:2022-12-13

基于模糊控制的 VSVPWM 中点电位平衡策略

戴铭言 1, 2,许留伟 1 ,吴亚楠*1,沈显顺 1, 2,杨慎飞 3 ,田贇祥 1   

  1.  (1. 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所,合肥 230031; 2. 中国科学技术大学,合肥 230026; 3. 国网江西省电力公司检修分公司,南昌 330006) 
  • 作者简介:戴铭言(1994-),男,河南郑州人,硕士研究生,从事无功补偿与谐波抑制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51707190);安徽省重点研究和开发计划项目(201904a05020090) 

Abstract: A neutral-point potential balancing strategy based on fuzzy control is proposed to solve the problem of DC neutral-point potential imbalance in NPC three-level inverter. The strategy redefines the virtual space vector so that the virtual small vector does not cause the neutral point potential fluctuation, and introduces the control factor Q into the virtual medium vector, which can inhibit the neutral point potential imbalance. At the same time, a combined fuzzy controller composed of fuzzy controller A and B is designed. The controller can adjust the control factor Q according to the neutral point potential deviation to realize the closed-loop control of neutral-point potential. Simulation and experimental results show that the neutral-point potential imbalance problem of NPC three-level inverter using this strategy can be effectively improved. 

Key words:  Three-level inverter, Neutral-point potential balance, Fuzzy control, Virtual space vector 

摘要: 针对中点钳位型(NPC)三电平逆变器存在的直流侧中点电位不平衡问题,提出了一种基于模糊控制 的中点电位平衡策略。该策略重新定义了虚拟空间矢量,使虚拟小矢量不引起中点电位波动,并在虚拟中矢量中 引入了对中点电位不平衡有抑制作用的控制因子 Q。同时,设计了由模糊控制器 A 和 B 构成的组合模糊控制器, 该控制器能够依据中点电位偏移情况调整控制因子 Q,实现对中点电位的闭环控制。仿真和实验结果表明,采用 该策略的 NPC 型三电平逆变器中点电位不平衡问题能得到有效改善。

关键词: 三电平逆变器, 中点电位平衡, 模糊控制, 虚拟空间矢量

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