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核工业西南物理研究院 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 256-261.DOI: 10.16568/j.0254-6086.202403002

• 核聚变工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

HL-3 装置电子回旋共振加热系统中上斜一号天线光路的改进与测试

郑万欣,叶际若,陈罡宇,张 峰,黄 梅   

  1. (核工业西南物理研究院,成都 610041) 
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-15 修回日期:2024-04-17 出版日期:2024-09-15 发布日期:2024-09-13
  • 作者简介:郑万欣(1997-),女,湖北宜昌人,硕士,助理工程师,研究方向为等离子体波加热技术。
  • 基金资助:
    国家磁约束核聚变能发展研究专项(2022YFE03020002);国家自然科学基金(U2267209) 

Improvement and test of the optical path of ECRH No.1 upper launcher on HL-3 tokamak

ZHENG Wan-xin, YE Ji-ruo, CHEN Gang-yu, ZHANG Feng, HUANG Mei    

  1. (Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu 610041) 
  • Received:2022-12-15 Revised:2024-04-17 Online:2024-09-15 Published:2024-09-13

摘要: 针对 HL-3 装置等离子体实验的不同目的,为电子回旋共振加热系统设计了 3 组发射天线,其中上斜一号天线包含两束微波,其主要功能是控制 MHD 的不稳定性及实时抑制新经典撕裂模(NTM)。要实时控制与抑制 NTM不稳定性, 需要依靠天线快速改变注入角度,向磁岛位置发射微波。针对之前光路设计存在的问题,对上斜一号天线聚焦镜进行了重新设计,并完成了加工制造。在光线测试平台使用激光模拟微波,测试了此天线的性能。经测试天线左右两电机在满量程(入射角度−15°~−80°)运行时的最快变化时间分别为 189.875ms 和 189.5ms。测试结果表明,天线控制精确、快速,达到了装置实验使用的要求。

关键词: HL-3 装置;天线;聚焦镜;电机 

Abstract: For different purposes of plasma experiments in HL-3 tokamak, three sets of launchers are designed for the electron cyclotron resonance heating system. The No.1 upper launcher contains two microwave beams. Its main function is to control the instability of MHD and suppress the new classical tearing mode (NTM) in real time. To control and suppress NTM in real-time, it is necessary to rely on the launcher to quickly change the injection angle, and then inject microwave to magnetic island. In response to the problems in the previous optical path design, the focusing mirror of No.1 upper launcher has been redesigned and processed. The performance of the launcher was tested using a laser simulated microwave on an optics testing platform. The fastest change time for the left and right motors of the tested launcher to operate at full range (injection angle −15° to −80°) is 189.875ms and 189.5ms. The test results show that the launcher control is accurate and fast, which meets the requirements for experimental use of the device. 

Key words: HL-3 tokamak, Launcher, Focusing mirror, Electric motor 

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