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核聚变与等离子体物理 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 111-114.

• 等离子体物理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

Compton散射下的强激光等离子体冲击波对固体的热烧蚀效应

郝晓飞,郝东山   

  1. (黄淮学院信息工程系,驻马店 463000)
  • 收稿日期:2007-05-06 修回日期:2007-12-05 出版日期:2008-06-15 发布日期:2011-02-21
  • 作者简介:郝晓飞(1973-),男,河南西平人,讲师,主要从事激光物理和光纤通信基础理论研究。
  • 基金资助:

    河南省教育厅自然科学基础研究计划项目(200510918002)

Ablation effect to solid irradiated by high power laser-plasma punched wave under Compton scattering

HAO Xiao-fei, HAO Dong-shan   

  1. (Department of Information Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000)
  • Received:2007-05-06 Revised:2007-12-05 Online:2008-06-15 Published:2011-02-21

摘要:

应用多光子非线性Compton散射理论,研究了Compton散射下的强激光等离子体冲击波对固体的热烧蚀效应,给出了冲击波功率密度与靶材熔化温度及沸腾温度与加热时间的表达式,得到了冲击波照射靶材烧蚀孔的最佳实验条件。结果表明:固体的生热率提高,温度分布发生变化,作用点达到熔化和沸腾温度所需时间和功率比无散射时小。当冲击波能量为250J,到靶面的距离为70~80mm时,对靶材烧蚀孔的效果较好。当时间为1.2~3.6ms,到靶面的距离为28~80mm时,烧蚀效果较好;当能量密度为400~2800J•cm-2时,烧蚀深度成较差的线性增加,功率密度与烧蚀斑尺寸近乎成反比。

关键词: 激光等离子体, 冲击波, 热烧蚀效应, 多光子非线性Compton散射

Abstract:

Using the multi-photon nonlinear Compton theory, the ablation effects to the solid irradiated by the high power laser-plasma punched wave under Compton scattering was studied, the formulas for the power density of the high power laser-plasma punched wave and the melted temperature of the ablation target material, boiling temperature and heating time were derived, and the optimum experimentation conditions for the target material ablation hole irradiated by the high power laser-plasma punched wave were obtained. The results show that the heat generation index of the solid has improved, temperature distribution is changed, and the needing time and power for the effort point reaching the temperatures of the melting and boiling decrease than that before the scattering. When the energy of the laser-plasma punched wave is 250J and the distance between the punched wave and target material surface is 70~80mm, the effect of the ablation hole of the punched wave to the target material surface is better. When the time is in 1.2~3.6ms and the distance between the punched wave and target material surface is 28~80mm, the ablation effect is better. When the energy density is in 400~2800J•cm-2, the ablation depth almost increase bad linearly, and the dimension of the ablation speck is inversed ratio along with the power density.

Key words: Laser-plasma, Punched wave, Heat ablation effect, Multi-photon nonlinear Compton scattering

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