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核聚变与等离子体物理 ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 81-83.

• 研究报告 •    下一篇

HL-2A单零偏滤器的位形特征

石秉仁,石迎天,袁保山   

  1. (核工业西南物理研究院,成都610041)
  • 收稿日期:2004-10-25 修回日期:2005-03-01 出版日期:2005-06-15 发布日期:2014-06-26
  • 作者简介:石秉仁(1937-),男,研究员,博士生导师,毕业于北京大学原子能系,从事核聚变和等离子体理论研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(10375018)

Characteristics of the single null divertor of the HL-2A tokamak

SHI Bing-ren, SHI Ying-tian, YUAN Bao-shan   

  1. (Southwestern In statute of Physics, Chengdu 610041)
  • Received:2004-10-25 Revised:2005-03-01 Online:2005-06-15 Published:2014-06-26

摘要:

利用积分方法对多种电流剖面下HL-2A装置单零偏滤器位形特征进行了计算研究。积分方法的优点是可以在任意电流剖面下求解具有X-点的自由边界的Grad-Shafranov方程。对HL-2A装置而言,大体上可以在合理设定的分界面形状下,经几次叠代计算出各组极向场线圈(垂直场,三对多极场和多极补偿场以及水平场)中的电流。HL-2A的单零偏滤器位形基本上是圆截面加上在X-点附近的局部形变。对刮离区和偏滤器靶板区磁力线特性进行了分析以确定偏滤器的品质。

关键词: 单零偏滤器, 任意电流剖面, 偏滤器品质

Abstract:

Characteristics of the single-null divertor configuration of theHL-2Atokamak are studied by using the in- tegral approach for various current profiles. The advantage of this approach is its suitability for solving the free boundary Grad-Shafranov equationwith X-points for arbitrary current profile. For theHL-2Atokamak, the required disposal of the currents in different poloidal coils (the vertical field coils, the three mult-i polar coils, the compensated mult-i polar coils and the horizontal coils) can be appropriately determined through a few iterations under a reasonable initial assumption about the plasma boundary. The boundary of the single-null diverted plasma in the HL-2A tokamak is simply a circular one plus a local triangular deformation near the X-point. The merit of this divertor configuration is studied by following several magnetic field lines in the scrape-off layer.

Key words: Single-null divertor, Arbitrary current profile, Divertor merit

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